Fairness opinionsMedical Devices and Supplies2016

HeartWare International acquired by Medtronic: fairness opinion by Perella Weinberg Partners

Announced June 27, 2016 · Tender offer · All cash · SC 14D9 filed July 26, 2016
Medical Devices and Supplies Medical Devices
Enterprise value
$1.1B
EV / LTM EBITDA
EBITDA $-32.0M · -13% margin
EV / LTM revenue
4.47x
revenue $240M
DCF discount rate
10.0%–11.0%
Perpetuity growth

Deal terms

ConsiderationAll cash
Price per share$58.00
Premium
Premium basis
StructureTender offer
Termination fee$27.5M (2.5% of equity)
Reverse termination fee
Go-shopNone
Outside date

Implied value per share by method vs. $58.00 offer

Selected companies — EV / 2016E Revenue (Street Case, ~$227mm) $29.75 – $48.25
Selected companies — EV / 2016E Revenue (Management Forecasts, ~$240mm) $31.50 – $51.00
Selected companies — EV / 2017E Revenue (Street Case, ~$249mm) $25.75 – $46.00
Selected companies — EV / 2017E Revenue (Management Forecasts, ~$250mm) $26.00 – $46.25
Selected companies — EV / 2018E Revenue (Management Forecasts, ~$374mm) $39.50 – $59.75
Precedent transactions — EV / LTM Revenue (HeartWare LTM revenue ~$262mm) $41.50 – $62.75
Precedent transactions — EV / NTM Revenue (HeartWare NTM revenue ~$230mm) $35.00 – $55.00
Discounted cash flow $28.50 – $78.00
Equity Research Analyst Price Targets $29.00 – $60.00
Historical Stock Trading $25.02 – $94.15
Precedent Premium Paid Analysis $40.25 – $51.00

Ranges as disclosed in the banker’s summary of analyses; the red line marks the per-share consideration.

Opinion of Perella Weinberg Partners to the target board

Delivered June 26, 2016 · Fee $16.0M ($16.0M contingent on closing), $1.0M on delivery of the opinion

Discounted cash flow assumptions

Discount rate10.0%–11.0%
BasisWACC derived using the capital asset pricing model (target capital structure, cost of long-term debt, forecasted tax rate, Bloomberg adjusted beta)
Terminal valuePerpetuity growth
Perpetuity growth2.0%–3.0%
Exit multiple
Projection period2016E-2030E
Projections usedStreet Case (FactSet consensus) and Management Forecasts, plus three Management Forecast sensitivities
Implied value per share$28.50–$78.00

Present value as of June 24, 2016 of unlevered free cash flows for remainder of FY2016 through FY2030. Implied per share ranges: Street Case $28.50-$37.25; Management Forecast $55.50-$72.00; sensitivity with Pipeline Products (MVAD, CircuLite, Longhorn) valued at a 15% discount rate $49.50-$61.25; sensitivity with HVAD gaining 5% more LVAD market share $56.75-$78.00; HVAD franchise only (no Pipeline Product commercialization) $37.75-$49.50.

Selected public companies (9)

ABIOMED, Inc. · AtriCure, Inc. · Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. · Endologix, Inc. · NuVasive, Inc. · The Spectranetics Corporation · Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc. · Wright Medical Group, N.V. · ZELTIQ Aesthetics, Inc.

MultiplePeer lowPeer medianPeer highRange appliedImplied per share
EV / 2016E Revenue (Street Case, ~$227mm)1.8x3.5x10.7x 2.5x–4.0x $29.75–$48.25
EV / 2016E Revenue (Management Forecasts, ~$240mm)1.8x3.5x10.7x 2.5x–4.0x $31.50–$51.00
EV / 2017E Revenue (Street Case, ~$249mm)1.3x3.0x8.2x 2.0x–3.5x $25.75–$46.00
EV / 2017E Revenue (Management Forecasts, ~$250mm)1.3x3.0x8.2x 2.0x–3.5x $26.00–$46.25
EV / 2018E Revenue (Management Forecasts, ~$374mm)1.0x2.7x6.5x 2.0x–3.0x $39.50–$59.75

Selected precedent transactions (22)

DateTargetAcquirerMultiple
2016-06LDR Holding CorporationZimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.6.1x EV / LTM Revenue
2016-02Sage Products, LLCStryker Corporation5.3x EV / LTM Revenue
2015-07Thoratec CorporationSt. Jude Medical, Inc.7.2x EV / LTM Revenue
2013-12Given Imaging Ltd.Covidien plc4.7x EV / LTM Revenue
2013-09MAKO Surgical Corp.Stryker Corporation14.1x EV / LTM Revenue
2013-04Conceptus, Inc.Bayer AG7.6x EV / LTM Revenue
2012-11HealthPoint BiotherapeuticsSmith & Nephew plc5.3x EV / LTM Revenue
2012-03ZOLL Medical CorporationAsahi Kasei Corporation3.9x EV / LTM Revenue
2011-12SonoSite, Inc.FUJIFILM Holdings Corporation3.5x EV / LTM Revenue
2010-10AGA Medical Holdings, Inc.St. Jude Medical, Inc.6.3x EV / LTM Revenue
2010-06ev3 Inc.Covidien plc5.5x EV / LTM Revenue
2016-02Physio-Control International, Inc.Stryker Corporation2.5x EV / LTM Revenue
2014-12Volcano CorporationRoyal Philips N.V.3.2x EV / LTM Revenue
2014-10Tornier N.V.Wright Medical Group, Inc.4.8x EV / LTM Revenue
2014-09Nobel Biocare Holding AGDanaher Corporation3.0x EV / LTM Revenue
2014-02ArthroCare CorporationSmith & Nephew plc3.7x EV / LTM Revenue
2012-12Gambro ABBaxter International Inc.2.5x EV / LTM Revenue
2011-10Atrium Medical CorporationGetinge AB3.4x EV / LTM Revenue
2011-07Kinetic Concepts, Inc.Apax Partners3.0x EV / LTM Revenue
2011-05Orthovita, Inc.Stryker Corporation3.3x EV / LTM Revenue
2011-04American Medical Systems Holdings, Inc.Endo Pharmaceuticals Holdings, Inc.5.2x EV / LTM Revenue
2010-10Neurovascular business of Boston Scientific CorporationStryker Corporation4.3x EV / LTM Revenue
MultipleLowMedianHighRange appliedImplied per share
EV / LTM Revenue (HeartWare LTM revenue ~$262mm)2.5x4.5x14.1x 3.0x–4.5x $41.50–$62.75
EV / NTM Revenue (HeartWare NTM revenue ~$230mm)2.9x4.2x11.2x 2.9x–4.5x $35.00–$55.00
EV / LTM Revenue - high growth (>10% NTM) subgroup median5.5x
EV / NTM Revenue - high growth (>10% NTM) subgroup median5.1x
EV / LTM Revenue - low growth (<10% NTM) subgroup median3.3x
EV / NTM Revenue - low growth (<10% NTM) subgroup median3.2x

Other analyses

AnalysisSummaryImplied per share
Equity Research Analyst Price TargetsReviewed publicly available one-year analyst price targets published May 4, 2016 through May 22, 2016; range $29.00-$60.00 with a median of $38.00, vs. $58.00 per share consideration.$29.00–$60.00
Historical Stock Trading52-week period ending June 24, 2016 trading range $25.02-$94.15; October 1, 2015 to June 24, 2016 trading range $25.02-$57.85. Not considered part of the financial analysis supporting the opinion; noted for reference.$25.02–$94.15
Precedent Premium Paid AnalysisReviewed premiums paid in acquisitions of public companies of $200mm-$2bn from June 24, 2011 to June 24, 2016 (FactSet/Dealogic), with a healthcare subgroup. Healthcare 1-day premiums: 24% (25th), 38% (median), 60% (75th); 1-week 24%/42%/61%; 1-month 30%/44%/65%. All industries 1-day 16%/28%/43%; 1-week 17%/29%/46%; 1-month 20%/32%/50%. Applied a 30%-65% premium range to the 30-day VWAP of $30.88 as of June 24, 2016, implying $40.25-$51.00 per share. Not considered part of the financial analysis supporting the opinion.$40.25–$51.00

$1 million payable upon delivery of the opinion, credited against an additional transaction fee currently estimated at approximately $16 million payable upon closing. If the Merger is not consummated during the engagement term or the twelve months thereafter, HeartWare will pay 25% of any break-up/termination fee received, capped at the expected transaction fee. Perella Weinberg received approximately $36 million in compensation from Medtronic and affiliates in the prior two years, including advising Medtronic on its acquisition of Covidien plc.

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Management projections

Projection yearYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5CAGR
Revenue$250M$374M$421M$480M$514M19.7%
Revenue growth4.2%49.6%12.6%14.0%7.1%
EBITDA$-30.0M$35.0M$54.0M$78.0M$90.0M
EBITDA growth54.3%44.4%15.4%
EBITDA margin-12%9%13%16%18%
Implied EV / EBITDA30.6x19.9x13.7x11.9x

Year-1 growth is against LTM at announcement ($240M revenue, $-32.0M EBITDA); later years are year over year.

HeartWare management prepared forward-looking financial information for fiscal years 2016 through 2025 (updated in minor respects in May 2016) — the "Management Forecasts" — which were used by Perella Weinberg and shared with Medtronic. Total revenue was projected to go from $240 million in 2016 to $935 million in 2025, with EBITDA from $(32) million in 2016 to $193 million in 2025 (EBITDA turns positive at $35 million in 2018); net loss of $(55) million in 2016 rising to net income of $104 million in 2025. Perella Weinberg also used a Street Case based on FactSet consensus estimates, extended cash flows through fiscal 2030, and ran three sensitivities to the Management Forecasts (Pipeline Products discounted at 15%, HVAD gaining 5% more market share, and HVAD franchise only).

Process notes

Cash tender offer by Medtronic for $58.00 per share. Single financial advisor (Perella Weinberg Partners) delivered an oral opinion on June 26, 2016, confirmed in writing the same date, to the HeartWare board. Notably, Perella Weinberg had also received approximately $36 million from Medtronic (Parent) and its affiliates in the prior two years, including advising Medtronic on the Covidien acquisition. Two HeartWare directors (Chadwick Cornell and Stephen Oesterle, M.D.) were former Medtronic employees who continue to hold Medtronic equity. Termination fee of $27.5 million (approximately 2.5% of transaction value); the board viewed it as at the lower end of the range for transactions of this size. Historical stock trading and precedent premium paid analyses were expressly noted as not part of the analysis supporting the opinion.

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