Fairness opinionsMedical Devices and Supplies2013

Conceptus acquired by Bayer HealthCare: fairness opinion by Goldman Sachs

Announced April 29, 2013 · Tender offer · All cash · SC 14D9 filed May 7, 2013
Medical Devices and Supplies Medical Devices
Enterprise value
$1.1B
equity $1.1B
EV / LTM EBITDA
28.0x
EBITDA $39.3M · 24% margin
EV / LTM revenue
6.79x
revenue $162M
DCF discount rate
9.0%–12.0%
Exit multiple

Deal terms

ConsiderationAll cash
Price per share$31.00
Premium19.7%
Premium basisclosing price one day prior to announcement (April 26, 2013)
StructureTender offer
Termination fee$37.3M (3.3% of equity)
Reverse termination fee
Go-shopNone
Outside date

Implied value per share by method vs. $31.00 offer

Selected companies — EV / CY2013E Revenue $20.22 – $28.56
Precedent transactions — EV / LTM Sales (applied to 2012 actual sales) $17.43 – $26.18
Precedent transactions — EV / LTM EBITDA (applied to 2012 actual Adjusted EBITDA) $21.00 – $27.98
Precedent transactions — Premium to 1 Day Prior $31.08 – $37.56
Discounted cash flow $22.00 – $36.30
Illustrative Present Value of Future Share Price Analysis $21.36 – $37.24
Premiums Paid (within Selected Transactions Analysis) $31.08 – $37.56

Ranges as disclosed in the banker’s summary of analyses; the red line marks the per-share consideration.

Opinion of Goldman Sachs to the target board

Delivered April 28, 2013 · Fee $15.0M ($15.0M contingent on closing)

Discounted cash flow assumptions

Discount rate9.0%–12.0%
Basisweighted average cost of capital
Terminal valueExit multiple
Perpetuity growth
Exit multiple3.0x–5.0x 2017E revenue
Projection period2013-mid-2017
Projections usedBase Case Forecasts (Company management), plus Tax Analyses for NOLs
Implied value per share$22.00–$36.30

Excluding value of NOLs: $22.00-$36.30 per share; including present value of future estimated net operating loss carryforwards (Tax Analyses, mid-year convention, 9.0%-12.0% discount rates): $23.55-$38.00 per share.

Selected public companies (16)

Abaxis, Inc. · Abiomed, Inc. · Cepheid · The Cooper Companies, Inc. · Cyberonics, Inc. · DexCom, Inc. · Globus Medical, Inc. · Hologic, Inc. · Insulet Corporation · MAKO Surgical Corp. · Mindray Medical International Limited · NxStage Medical, Inc. · OraSure Technologies, Inc. · Thoratec Corporation · Tornier N.V. · Volcano Corporation

MultiplePeer lowPeer medianPeer highRange appliedImplied per share
EV / CY2013E Revenue1.6x3.6x8.5x 4.0x–6.0x $20.22–$28.56
EV / CY2013E EBITDA8.5x12.7x28.5x

Selected precedent transactions (15)

DateTargetAcquirerMultiple
2012-12Gambro ABBaxter International Inc.
2012-11Healthpoint BiotherapeuticsSmith & Nephew plc
2012-04Oridion Systems Ltd.Covidien Plc
2012-03Zoll Medical CorporationAsahi Kasei Corporation
2011-12SonoSite, Inc.Fujifilm Holdings Corp.
2011-12Synovis Life Technologies Inc.Baxter International Inc.
2011-05Orthovita, Inc.Stryker Corporation
2011-04American Medical Systems Holdings Inc.Endo Pharmaceuticals Holdings Inc.
2010-10AGA Medical Holdings Inc.St. Jude Medical Inc.
2010-07Micrus Endovascular Corp.Johnson & Johnson
2010-06Somanetics CorporationCovidien Plc
2010-06ev3 Inc.Covidien Plc
2010-05SenoRx, Inc.C.R. Bard, Inc.
2010-04ATS Medical Inc.Medtronic Inc.
2009-05VNUS Medical Technologies Inc.Covidien Plc
MultipleLowMedianHighRange appliedImplied per share
EV / LTM Sales (applied to 2012 actual sales)2.4x4.1x6.2x 4.0x–6.5x $17.43–$26.18
EV / LTM EBITDA (applied to 2012 actual Adjusted EBITDA)16.1x26.4x31.9x 25.0x–35.0x $21.00–$27.98
Premium to 1 Day Prior0.1x0.3x0.8x 0.2x–0.5x $31.08–$37.56
Premium to 1 Month Prior0.2x0.4x0.8x
Premium to 1 Month Average0.1x0.4x0.7x

Other analyses

AnalysisSummaryImplied per share
Illustrative Present Value of Future Share Price AnalysisApplied forward sales multiples of 4.00x to 6.00x to Base Case Forecast sales for fiscal 2014-2016, less net debt, divided by diluted shares, discounted back at an 11.0% cost of equity. Implied present values: $21.36-$31.29 (2014), $22.99-$33.35 (2015), $25.92-$37.24 (2016).$21.36–$37.24
Premiums Paid (within Selected Transactions Analysis)Applied premium percentages of 20% to 45% to the Company's closing share price on April 26, 2013, yielding $31.08 to $37.56 per share. Proposed transaction premiums: 19.7% (1 day), 27.7% (1 month prior), 24.4% (1-month average).$31.08–$37.56

Aggregate fee of approximately $15 million for advisory services, all contingent upon consummation of the Transactions. Goldman received ~$1.5 million from the Company and ~$1 million from Parent and affiliates for services during the two years ended April 28, 2013.

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Management projections

Projection yearYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4CAGR
Revenue$196M$239M$296M$366M23.1%
Revenue growth20.9%22.2%23.5%23.7%
EBITDA$55.9M$77.7M$102M$139M35.4%
EBITDA growth42.4%39.0%30.9%36.4%
EBITDA margin29%32%34%38%
Implied EV / EBITDA19.7x14.2x10.8x7.9x

Year-1 growth is against LTM at announcement ($162M revenue, $39.3M EBITDA); later years are year over year.

Goldman used the Company management "Base Case Forecasts" approved for its use, covering 2013 through mid-2017, together with management-prepared "Tax Analyses" relating to the Company's net operating losses and related savings. Goldman also used an updated full-year 2013E forecast (midpoint of $168.5 million of sales) based on first-quarter performance provided by management. Terminal value in the DCF was based on 3.0x-5.0x projected 2017 revenues.

Process notes

Single financial advisor (Goldman, Sachs & Co.) delivering opinion to the Conceptus board; opinion dated April 28, 2013 at $31.00 per share cash. Transaction structured as a tender offer by a Bayer subsidiary with a top-up option and second-step merger. Termination fee of $37.3 million stated to be approximately 3.25% of the transaction equity value (implying equity value of roughly $1.15 billion). Goldman had prior relationships with both Conceptus (~$1.5 million of fees over two years; placement agent for $50.04 million convertible notes in December 2011) and Bayer (~$1 million; lender under Bayer AG's €3.5 billion revolving credit facility). Notably, the proposed transaction multiples (7.9x LTM sales, 39.4x LTM adjusted EBITDA) exceeded the precedent transaction ranges, while premiums paid were below the precedent medians.

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